How to Fix SSL Certificate Error in AI-Built Apps
HTTPS connections fail due to expired, self-signed, or misconfigured SSL certificates. AI-generated deployment configs often skip TLS setup or use insecure workarounds.
Error messages you might see
Error: unable to verify the first certificateSSL routines:ssl3_get_server_certificate:certificate verify failedWhy this happens in AI-generated code
Self-signed certificate in production
AI uses development certificates that browsers and clients don't trust.
Missing intermediate certificates
The server sends only the leaf certificate without the full certificate chain.
NODE_TLS_REJECT_UNAUTHORIZED disabled
AI code sets this env variable to '0' as a quick fix, disabling all certificate validation.
How to fix it
Use Let's Encrypt for free certificates
Set up certbot or use a platform like Vercel/Cloudflare that provides automatic SSL certificate management.
Include the full certificate chain
Concatenate the leaf certificate, intermediate certificates, and root CA in your certificate file.
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Frequently asked questions
Is it safe to set NODE_TLS_REJECT_UNAUTHORIZED=0?
Never in production. It disables all certificate validation, making your app vulnerable to man-in-the-middle attacks.
How do I test my SSL configuration?
Use SSL Labs Server Test (ssllabs.com/ssltest) to check your certificate chain and configuration.
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