Common Bugs in JetBrains AI-Generated Code
The most common bugs we find in JetBrains AI apps and how to fix them. Real examples from production code reviews.
Why JetBrains AI code has bugs
Java's type system doesn't prevent null at compile time, so AI-generated code can produce valid Java that throws NullPointerException at runtime. Spring Boot's complex configuration means AI-generated beans may depend on conditions that aren't met
The most common bugs
JetBrains AI generates Java and Kotlin code that often compiles but has runtime issues — null pointer exceptions in code that should use Optional, unchecked exceptions from I/O that are swallowed without logging, and Spring dependency injection that looks correct but fails at startup due to missing beans. Kotlin nullable types are sometimes handled inconsistently with the rest of the codebase
How to find these bugs
Start by running your app through its complete user flow — sign up, use every feature, try edge cases like empty inputs and invalid data. Most JetBrains AI bugs surface when you go off the happy path. Use your browser's developer tools to watch for console errors, failed network requests, and unhandled promise rejections. TypeScript's strict mode will catch many issues at compile time if it's not already enabled.
Fixing patterns
For async errors, wrap every server-side operation in try/catch blocks and return meaningful error messages. For state bugs, consider whether the state belongs in the URL, in a server component, or in client state — JetBrains AI often defaults to client state when server state would be more appropriate. For data fetching issues, implement proper loading and error states for every data-dependent component.
Prevention
The best way to prevent JetBrains AI bugs from reaching production: enable TypeScript strict mode, add ESLint rules for common mistakes (no-floating-promises, exhaustive-deps), and write tests for critical user flows. Even basic smoke tests catch the majority of issues.
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Related guides
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Security Issues in JetBrains AI Code
Critical security vulnerabilities commonly found in JetBrains AI-generated apps.
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Adding Tests to Your JetBrains AI Project
How to add a testing framework to your JetBrains AI app.
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